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Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (02): 113-119. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6880.2021.02.004

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Differential expression of non-coding RNA in septic cardiomyocytes

Airong Huang1,(), Dongshi Liang1, Yimei Jin1, Miaomiao Lin2, Xiaojiao Xia2, Xiaoli Chen2   

  1. 1. Department of Pediatrics, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
    2. Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
  • Received:2020-12-25 Online:2021-04-30 Published:2021-07-03
  • Contact: Airong Huang

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the differential expression levels of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) in septic cardiomyocytes.

Methods

The gene microarray was used to detect the differential lncRNA and miRNA in the cardiomyocytes of mice in the sepsis group and control group. The gene ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes were used to predict the major biological functions and signal pathways involved in the differentially expressed lncRNA and miRNA. Then the differential lncRNA and miRNA related to myocardial cell and mitochondrial injury were further screened through starbase and NCBI databases. The above related genes were verified and detected by real-time quantitative PCR.

Results

A total of 5 520 distinctly differentially expressed lncRNAs and 90 distinctly differentially expressed miRNAs were found in the sepsis group as compared with the control group, among which 3 186 lncRNAs and 59 miRNAs were up-regulated, and 2 334 lncRNAs and 31 miRNAs down-regulated. Biological function analysis showed that xist, 1700020I14Rik in lncRNA and miR-7a-5p, miR-30c-1-3p in miRNA were closely related to damage of cardiomyocytes and mitochondria. Compared with the control group, the expression levels of xist (t = 5.640, P = 0.002) and 1700020I14Rik (t = 6.044, P = 0.002) significantly increased, and the expression levels of miR-7a-5p (t = 27.277, P < 0.001) and miR-30c-1-3p (t = 12.910, P < 0.001) markedly decreased in the sepsis group.

Conclusion

Both lncRNA and miRNA are involved in the pathophysiological process of sepsis in cardiomyocytes, and the xist, 1700020I14Rik, miR-7a-5p and miR-30c-1-3p may play a key role in the sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction.

Key words: Sepsis, Myocytes, cardiac, Non-coding RNA

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