| 1 |
郭思荃，张俊中，关兵，等.食管异物109例诊治思考[J].中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志，2021，21（5）：355-359.
|
| 2 |
Loh KS, Tan LK, Smith JD, et al. Complications of foreign bodies in the esophagus[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2000, 123 (5): 613-616.
|
| 3 |
Ruan WS, Li YN, Feng MX, et al. Retrospective observational analysis of esophageal foreign bodies: a novel characterization based on shape[J]. Sci Rep, 2020, 10 (1): 4273.
|
| 4 |
Aiolfi A, Ferrari D, Riva CG, et al. Esophageal foreign bodies in adults: systematic review of the literature[J]. Scand J Gastroenterol, 2018, 53 (10-11): 1171-1178.
|
| 5 |
Zhong Q, Jiang R, Zheng X, et al. Esophageal foreign body ingestion in adults on weekdays and holidays: a retrospective study of 1 058 patients[J]. Medicine (Baltimore), 2017, 96 (43): e8409.
|
| 6 |
Evans DC, Wojda TR, Jones CD, et al. Intentional ingestions of foreign objects among prisoners: a review[J]. World J Gastrointest Endosc, 2015, 7 (3): 162-168.
|
| 7 |
Gurevich Y, Sahn B, Weinstein T. Foreign body ingestion in pediatric patients[J]. Curr Opin Pediatr, 2018, 30 (5): 677-682.
|
| 8 |
Yuan J, Ma M, Guo Y, et al. Delayed endoscopic removal of sharp foreign body in the esophagus increased clinical complications: an experience from multiple centers in China[J]. Medicine (Baltimore), 2019, 98 (26): e16146.
|
| 9 |
Zigman A, Yazbeck S. Esophageal foreign body obstruction after esophageal atresia repair[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 2002, 37 (5): 776-778.
|
| 10 |
Long B, Koyfman A, Gottlieb M. Esophageal foreign bodies and obstruction in the emergency department setting: an evidence-based review[J]. J Emerg Med, 2019, 56 (5): 499-511.
|
| 11 |
中国企业管理研究会公共卫生与医疗健康管理研究院，浙江长三角健康科技研究院老年病急救技术研究部，浙江省增龄与理化损伤性疾病诊治研究重点实验室，等.成人食管异物急诊处置专家共识（2020版）[J].中华危重症医学杂志（电子版），2020，13（6）：446-452.
|
| 12 |
Zhao XH, Lu YQ. Multiple embolisms resulted from a huge fishbone piercing the left atrium[J]. Intensive Care Med, 2014, 40 (4): 621-622.
|
| 13 |
王婧，刘庆伟，焦建新.食管异物致甲状腺损伤1例病例报道并文献复习[J/CD].世界最新医学信息文摘（连续型电子期刊），2019，19（52）：264-265.
|
| 14 |
孔繁成，曲家骐，蔡世振，等.经胸腔镜食管修补术-经鼻腔置肠内营养管治疗食管破裂四例[J].中华医学杂志，2005，85（34）：2413.
|
| 15 |
许雯，周永新，金玲，等.食管异物穿孔并发气胸纵膈气肿1例[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科，2013，20（3）：120.
|
| 16 |
姚选武，王萍，朱佳.成功抢救食道异物穿孔伴纵膈脓肿血气胸一例[J].罕少疾病杂志，2010，17（6）：50-51，53.
|
| 17 |
ASGE Standards of Practice Committee, Ikenberry SO, Jue TL, et al. Management of ingested foreign bodies and food impactions[J]. Gastrointest Endosc, 2011, 73 (6): 1085-1091.
|
| 18 |
Chen T, Wu HF, Shi Q, et al. Endoscopic management of impacted esophageal foreign bodies[J]. Dis Esophagus, 2013, 26 (8): 799-806.
|
| 19 |
Gmeiner D, von Rahden BH, Meco C, et al. Flexible versus rigid endoscopy for treatment of foreign body impaction in the esophagus[J]. Surg Endosc, 2007, 21 (11): 2026-2029.
|
| 20 |
Umihanic S, Brkic F, Umihanic S, et al. Foreign body impaction in esophagus: experiences at Ear-Nose-Throat Clinic in Tuzla, 2003-2013[J]. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg, 2015, 25 (4): 214-218.
|