随着社会发展和科技进步，突发中毒事件对公共卫生安全的威胁日益增加。传统的突发中毒事件卫生应急处置体系难以充分应对复杂多变的突发状况，亟待建设科学、高效的中毒应急处置体系。数字化和人工智能技术的迅猛发展，为科学高效的处置体系建设提供了新的机遇。本研究结合浙江省危化中毒救治基地的建设经验，探讨了科学高效的突发中毒事件卫生应急处置体系的建设方向，并引入数字化和人工智能作为助力，增强该体系监测预警、资源调配、信息共享及辅助决策等方面的能力，以期改善传统体系在信息获取、决策支持、资源调配等方面的短板。智能化助力的科学且高效的处置体系，是保障人民群众生命安全和身体健康的重要举措，也是公共卫生应急管理现代化的必然趋势。

With the rapid advancement of society and technology， the threat posed by acute poisoning accidents to public health safety has become increasingly significant.The traditional health emergency response system for acute poisoning accidents is struggling to adequately address the complex and changeable emergencies.Therefore， it is imperative to establish a scientific and efficient response system.The swift development of digitalization and artificial intelligence （AI） technologies offers new opportunities for constructing such a system.Based on the experience of establishing the Chemical Intoxication Treatment Base of Zhejiang Province， this paper explores the development direction of a scientifically sound and efficient health emergency response system for poisoning emergencies.It highlights how digitalization and AI enhance the system's capabilities in monitoring and early warning， resource allocation，information sharing， and decision support， thereby addressing the limitations of the traditional system in information acquisition， decision-making assistance， and resource management.A scientifically robust and efficient health emergency response system， augmented by digitalization and AI， is not only crucial for safeguarding people's lives and health， but also represents an inevitable trend in the modernization of public health emergency management.