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中华危重症医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (03) : 232 -235. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6880.2023.03.010

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消化道内镜治疗患者围手术期低血糖现状及其危险因素分析
郦鲁秀, 邢佳慧, 章凌红, 汤鲁敏, 郝璐, 许骁玮()   
  1. 310003 杭州,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院消化内科
    310003 杭州,浙江大学医学院附属第一医院护理部
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-22 出版日期:2023-06-30
  • 通信作者: 许骁玮
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2020KY129)
  • Received:2023-04-22 Published:2023-06-30
引用本文:

郦鲁秀, 邢佳慧, 章凌红, 汤鲁敏, 郝璐, 许骁玮. 消化道内镜治疗患者围手术期低血糖现状及其危险因素分析[J]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(03): 232-235.

随着内镜技术的成熟与发展,消化道内镜下诊断及治疗消化道疾病已在临床上广泛应用[1]。消化道内镜治疗术前肠道准备,术中内镜下电切、电凝、套扎等侵入性操作,术后的禁食、禁饮等对患者造成了不同程度的创伤,增加了患者围手术期应激反应,导致围手术期低血糖时有发生。围手术期发生低血糖会增加患者手术的危险程度和病死率,严重低血糖还会导致神经系统不可逆损害,甚至引发脑卒中、心肌梗死等[2]。此外,反复的低血糖可加剧胰岛素功能衰竭,加快糖尿病大小血管的病变进程[3]。围手术期多次发生低血糖的患者还会增加长期病死率的发生风险[4]。围手术期低血糖的危害性越来越受到临床的高度重视,有效预防围手术期低血糖对提高患者术后早期恢复至关重要。因此,本研究调查消化道内镜治疗患者围手术期低血糖的发生现状,分析其危险因素,为临床工作采取针对性预防措施提供参考依据。

表1 两组消化道内镜治疗患者临床资料资料比较[MP25P75)]
表2 消化内镜治疗患者发生围手术期低血糖的多因素logistic回归分析
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